Born on 27 March 1959 in Mhokore Village under Chief Gororo in Chivi District, Masvingo Province, Brigadier General (Rtd) Mathias Tizirai Ngarava – known during the liberation struggle as Cde Elias Chimurenga – began his formal education at Shindi Primary School in 1967, completing it in 1974, before proceeding to Berejena Mission for his secondary studies in 1975.
His commitment to the liberation cause took a decisive turn in December 1976 when he left Rhodesia for Mozambique as part of a group tasked with securing ammunition. The journey was fraught with danger, cutting through the hostile terrain of Gonarezhou Game Park under constant surveillance and the ever-present threat of wild animals. Moving mainly at night and on foot, the group endured hunger, exhaustion, and the risk of detection. After reaching Mozambique, he was placed at Chibawawa Refugee Camp, where, in 1977, rigorous discipline, political orientation, and ideological training deepened his resolve to fully participate in the armed struggle. More …













